Zechariah 9:5

The Burden against Israel’s Enemies · Zechariah 9:1–8
Read Zechariah 9

Translations

Modern
Ashkelon will see and fear; Gaza will writhe in agony, as will Ekron, for her hope will wither. There will cease to be a king in Gaza, and Ashkelon will be uninhabited.
Traditional
Ashkelon shall see it, and fear; Gaza also shall see it, and be very sorrowful, and Ekron; for her expectation shall be ashamed; and the king shall perish from Gaza, and Ashkelon shall not be inhabited.
Literal
Ashkelon will see and fear, and also Gaza will greatly writhe, and Ekron, for her expectation He has dried up. And the king will perish from Gaza, and Ashkelon will not be inhabited,
Latin
Videbit Ascalon, et timebit, et Gaza, et dolebit nimis, et Accaron, quoniam confusa est spes ejus: et peribit rex de Gaza, et Ascalon non habitabitur.

Original

Hebrew
English
Ashkelon will see and fear; Gaza will writhe in agony, as will Ekron, for her hope will wither. There will cease to be a king in Gaza, and Ashkelon will be uninhabited.

Notes

Ashkelon … Gaza … Ekron … Ashdod: These Philistine cities are on Israel's coastal plain. David defeated them (2 Samuel 5:17–25), but they later regained some independence. The prophets Amos and Zephaniah predicted similar judgments against these four cities (Amos 1:6–8; Zephaniah 2:4–7).

This message reassured the Judeans that they should not fear their three main neighbors:

  • Syria (Aram),

  • the Phoenicians (Tyre and Sidon), and

  • the Philistines.

These neighbors were rivals of Judah and often tried to gain commercial and territorial advantages. God said their efforts would fail.

Theme notes and profiles

Apocalyptic Literature

Events

Places

Ashkelon: A major Philistine city, often a target of prophecy Ekron: One of the five major Philistine city-states Gaza: Philistine city; Samson's exploits; Philip's ministry

Glossary

Ashkelon Ekron, Ekronites Gaza Zechariah, Book of

Topics

Ashkelon: Prophecies Concerning Ekron: Prophecies Against Gaza: Also Called Azzah: Prophecies Relating To Hope of the Wicked Hope of the Wicked: Shall Make Them Ashamed Philistines: Prophecies Against The Philistines: Prophecies Respecting: Dismay at Ruin of Tyre Tyre: Prophecies Respecting: All Nations to be Terrified at Its Destruction