Revelation 9:3

The Fifth Trumpet · Revelation 9:1–12
Read Revelation 9

Translations

Modern
And out of the smoke, locusts descended on the earth, and they were given power like that of the scorpions of the earth.
Traditional
And there came out of the smoke locusts upon the earth: and unto them was given power, as the scorpions of the earth have power.
Literal
And out of the smoke, locusts came out unto the earth, and authority was given to them, as the scorpions of the earth have authority.
Latin
…et de fumo putei exierunt locustæ in terram, et data est illis potestas, sicut habent potestatem scorpiones terræ:

Original

Greek
English
And out of the smoke, locusts descended on the earth, and they were given power like that of the scorpions of the earth.

Notes

The locusts come down to earth from the smoke. They have the power to sting like scorpions. They are fiercer than those in the Egyptian plague (see Exodus 10:14–15). Instead of eating plants, these locusts attack people like stinging scorpions. Only people without the seal of God (see Revelation 7:1–8) experience this painful judgment. The stings cause painful torture but do not cause death (Revelation 9:5–6).

The fifth trumpet is the first of the three terrors (Revelation 8:13). It brings a judgment of locusts from the bottomless pit, a place of horror. Ancient cultures thought the ocean depths, or the Abyss, was a home for demonic forces (see study note on Genesis 1:2).

The fifth and sixth trumpets show how God's judgment affects people worldwide and highlight how worthless it is to resist God. These judgments should lead to repentance, but they do not. Sin controls people so much that they choose to worship the evil forces that harm them instead of repenting and turning to God.

  • The second series of judgments involves seven trumpets. Like the first series (Revelation 6:1–8:1), it includes a pause (10:1–11:14; compare 7:1–17) and concludes with a view of God's eternal kingdom (11:15–19; see 7:9–8:1).

  • The trumpet judgments are similar to the ten plagues of Egypt (Exodus 7:14–11:10). They aim to show that earthly gods (or evil powers) are powerless and to clearly demonstrate God's power and control.

Theme notes and profiles

Visions

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Book of Revelation Bottomless Pit Place of the Dead Scorpion

Topics

Altar of Incense: A Type of Christ Armies: Compared to Locusts Locust: Symbolical Scorpion: Symbolical The Locust of False Teachers of the Apostasy The Scorpion: Ministers of Antichrist Trumpet: Symbolical Vision of John on the Island of Patmos: The Locusts