Translations
Modern
But no one in heaven or on earth or under the earth was able to open the scroll or look inside it.
Traditional
And no man in heaven, nor in earth, neither under the earth, was able to open the book, neither to look thereon.
Literal
And no one in heaven, nor upon the earth, nor under the earth, was able to open the scroll, nor to see it.
Latin
Et nemo poterat neque in cælo, neque in terra, neque subtus terram aperire librum, neque respicere illum.
Original
Greek
English
But no one in heaven or on earth or under the earth was able to open the scroll or look inside it.
Notes
At first, no one in the entire universe seemed to have the divine authority or power to answer the angel’s call.
John introduces the Lamb, Jesus Christ, who is the main figure in Revelation and God's chosen one to fulfill his plans.
This section introduces upcoming visions and judgments. John presents God in his heavenly court, which is the setting for the drama of Revelation (Revelation 4:1–11). The Lamb also plays a central role (Revelation 5:1–14). John contrasts God's majesty with the supposed majesty of Caesar. God's power and splendor surpass any earthly ruler's ceremonial court.
Theme notes and profiles
Glossary
Topics
Angel (A Spirit): Functions of Medium of Revelation to Prophets Salvation: Plan of Vision of John on the Island of Patmos: The Book with Seven Seals