Revelation 1:8

John Greets the Seven Churches · Revelation 1:4–8
Read Revelation 1

Translations

Modern
“I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God, who is and was and is to come—the Almighty.
Traditional
I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the ending, saith the Lord, which is, and which was, and which is to come, the Almighty.
Literal
“I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God, the One who is and who was and who is coming, the Almighty.
Latin
Ego sum alpha et omega, principium et finis, dicit Dominus Deus: qui est, et qui erat, et qui venturus est, omnipotens.

Original

Greek
English
“I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God, who is and was and is to come—the Almighty.

Notes

I am is the name of God in the Old Testament (Exodus 3:13–14; 6:2; Deuteronomy 6:4). Jesus used this name for himself (compare John 4:26). Alpha and Omega are the first and last letters of the Greek alphabet. They show that God's actions cover everything. God is completely in control.

The second introduction (see study note on Revelation 1:1–11) follows the style of a Greek letter.

Revelation begins with a three-part introduction, including:

  1. a prologue (Revelation 1:1–3),

  2. a letter introduction (Revelation 1:4–8), and

  3. a historical introduction (Revelation 1:9–11).

Theme notes and profiles

The Sovereignty of God

People

Alpha: A title of Jesus, signifying His eternal nature Omega: A title of Jesus, signifying His eternal nature

Glossary

Alpha and Omega Book of Revelation John, the Apostle Lamentations, Book of Lord’s Day

Topics

Alpha: A Title of Christ Being Afraid Christ is God: As Eternal Christ is God: As Omnipotent DNA God's Name I AM Jesus, the Christ: Eternity of Jesus, the Christ: Names, Appellations, and Titles of: Almighty Jesus, the Christ: Names, Appellations, and Titles of: Alpha and Omega Jesus, the Christ: Omnipotence of Names of God Names of Jesus Omega: Alpha and Omega, the All-Comprehensiveness of Christ One God Oneness The Trinity: Each Person In, Described as Omnipotent Titles and Names of Christ: Alpha and Omega