Translations
Modern
The floodwaters have risen, O LORD; the rivers have raised their voice; the seas lift up their pounding waves.
Traditional
The floods have lifted up, O Lord, the floods have lifted up their voice; the floods lift up their waves.
Literal
The floodwaters have lifted up, O YHWH, the streams have lifted up their voice; the streams have lifted up their breakers.
Latin
Elevaverunt flumina, Domine, elevaverunt flumina vocem suam; elevaverunt flumina fluctus suos,
Original
Hebrew
English
The floodwaters have risen, O LORD; the rivers have raised their voice; the seas lift up their pounding waves.
Notes
God’s victory over natural chaos gives the psalmist confidence that the Lord will also defeat his present enemies (compare Jeremiah 46:8; 47:2).
These psalms challenge the doubts created by the exile (see Psalm 89) and answer the questions asked in Psalm 90:11, 13. The Lord has established a kingdom (Psalm 93) that is characterized by:
Theme notes and profiles
David God's Rule and Power Over All Nations Praise Psalms The Creator-King
Parallels
Glossary
Topics
Floods Jesus, the Christ: Messiah: Messianic Psalms The Sea: The Waves of Raised Upon High