Psalm 72:12

Endow the King with Your Justice · Psalm 72:1–20
Read Psalm 72

Translations

Modern
For he will deliver the needy who cry out and the afflicted who have no helper.
Traditional
For he shall deliver the needy when he crieth; the poor also, and him that hath no helper.
Literal
For he will deliver the needy one crying out, and the poor one without a helper to him.
Latin
Quia liberabit pauperem a potente, et pauperem cui non erat adjutor.

Original

Hebrew
English
For he will deliver the needy who cry out and the afflicted who have no helper.

Notes

To deliver the needy means to bring an end to the rule of their oppressors.

The anointed king will help those in need. He is both a judge and a father to the poor (Psalms 10:14, 17; 68:5).

This royal psalm concludes Book Two, with Psalm 72:18–20 serving as an epilogue for the entire book. The psalmist considers the future of David's royal line and Zion (see Psalms 46, 48). He prays that Israel's kings will be good and successful, spreading the Lord's blessing to all people worldwide. The exceptional righteousness and rule desired in this prayer hint at the future arrival of Jesus, the Son of David.

These last four psalms of Book Two contrast with the earlier psalms that describe God’s mighty acts in creation and redemption, ending with God’s march to Zion (Psalms 65–68). Psalms 69–71 describe the king's suffering, and Psalm 72 responds with a prayer for God to bless the king.

Parallels

1 Kings 3:1–15 2 Chronicles 1:1–13 Psalm 45:1–17

Glossary

Courts and Trials David Gratitude Music Psalms, Book of Sheba (Place) Solomon (Person)

Topics

Church: Prophecies Concerning Prosperity of Gentiles: Prophecies of the Conversion of Jesus, the Christ: Messiah: Messianic Psalms Jesus, the Christ: Saviour Jesus, the Christ: Unclassified Prophecies Concerning the Kingdom of Judge: Character of, and Precepts Relating To Poor: God's Care of Protection is Afforded to The Poor Rulers: Character and Qualifications of The Poor: Christ Delivers