Psalm 22:23

The Psalm of the Cross · Psalm 22:1–31
Read Psalm 22

Translations

Modern
You who fear the LORD, praise Him! All descendants of Jacob, honor Him! All offspring of Israel, revere Him!
Traditional
Ye that fear the Lord, praise him; all ye the seed of Jacob, glorify him; and fear him, all ye the seed of Israel.
Literal
Those fearing YHWH, praise Him! All the seed of Jacob, honor Him! And fear Him, all the seed of Israel!
Latin
Qui timetis Dominum, laudate eum; universum semen Jacob, glorificate eum.

Original

Hebrew
English
You who fear the LORD, praise Him! All descendants of Jacob, honor Him! All offspring of Israel, revere Him!

Notes

The godly respond with awe (see Psalm 22:25).

The psalmist praises the Lord and calls for the godly to join him. He tells of God’s goodness to the needy, including himself.

All previous laments seem minor compared to this outcry against the enemy and God's abandonment. The psalm has two main sections:

This naturally leads to Psalm 23.

The apostles saw this psalm as expressing the sufferings of Jesus Christ. He ultimately fulfilled the purpose of David's humiliation, rejection by people, and divine abandonment (Matthew 27:35, 39, 43, 46; Mark 15:34; John 19:23–24, 28; Hebrews 2:12).

This series of psalms shows a journey from confidence and commitment (Psalms 20–21), through anguish and abandonment (Psalm 22), and finally to comfort, insight, and hope (Psalms 23–24).

Parallels

Matthew 27:32–56 Mark 15:21–41 Luke 23:26–43 John 19:16–30

People

Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes

Glossary

Aijeleth Shahar Bible, Quotations of the Old Testament in the New Testament Confession David Eli, Eli, Lema Sabachthani? Messiah Music Psalms, Book of Seven Last Sayings of Jesus

Topics

Fear of God: Reverence Glorifying God: Commanded Godly Fear: Commanded Praise: God is Glorified By Praise: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Thankfulness: Exemplified