Keraia
Philippians 4

Philippians 4:22

Final Greetings · Philippians 4:21–23
Read Philippians 4

Translations

Modern
All the saints send you greetings, especially those from the household of Caesar.
Traditional
All the saints salute you, chiefly they that are of Cesar’s household.
Literal
All the saints greet you, and especially those of Caesar's household.
Latin
Salutant vos, qui mecum sunt, fratres. Salutant vos omnes sancti, maxime autem qui de Cæsaris domo sunt.

Original

Greek
English
All the saints send you greetings, especially those from the household of Caesar.

Notes

Philippians 4:22

Some people in Caesar's household were believers working for the Roman government. Paul might have share the good news about Jesus with them while he was in prison. They might have been especially close to Paul and worried about him in prison (see 1:13).

Theme notes and profiles

Paul (Saul) Philippi

Parallels

Ephesians 6:21–24 2 Timothy 4:19–22

People

Nero: Roman emperor

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Caesar’s Household Philippians, Letter to the

Topics

Caesar: Nero Roman Empire: Ruled by Nero Rome: Christians In The Roman Empire: Emperors of, Mentioned: Nero