Numbers 5:10

Confession and Restitution · Numbers 5:5–10
Read Numbers 5

Translations

Modern
Each man’s sacred gifts are his own, but whatever he gives to the priest will belong to the priest.”
Traditional
And every man’s hallowed things shall be his: whatsoever any man giveth the priest, it shall be his.
Literal
And every man’s holy things shall be unto him; whatever any man gives the priest shall be unto him.”
Latin
…et quidquid in sanctuarium offertur a singulis, et traditur manibus sacerdotis, ipsius erit.

Original

Hebrew
English
Each man’s sacred gifts are his own, but whatever he gives to the priest will belong to the priest.”

Notes

Priests partially supported their families by receiving a share of the sacrifices. Sometimes, they could sell extra sacrifices to fund the priesthood, maintain the sanctuary, and help with other religious needs (see 1 Corinthians 8:4–13).

The laws about confession and restitution show the strong Hebrew concern for moral behavior (Leviticus 6:1–7).

Confession means admitting one’s sin before God. Restitution means making things right by repaying what was taken or damaged. A person who wronged another had to return what was stolen and often add more as a penalty.

These laws speak about cleanliness, repayment, and staying faithful in marriage.

These legal matters were meant to protect the purity of the Israelites, their priests, and the tabernacle. Purity here refers to being clean and set apart for worship.

These rules helped the people remember who they were. Israel was a theocracy (a nation ruled directly by God). God was their true king.

Moses served as God’s main spokesman. Through him, God gave laws and instructions to the people.

Parallels

Luke 19:1–10

Glossary

Biblical Concept of Law Courts and Trials Deuteronomy, Book of Miscarriage Numbers, Book of Offerings and Sacrifices

Topics

Priest: Benefits of Things Devoted