Numbers 4:38

The Numbering of the Levite Clans · Numbers 4:34–49
Read Numbers 4

Translations

Modern
Then the Gershonites were numbered by their clans and families,
Traditional
And those that were numbered of the sons of Gershon, throughout their families, and by the house of their fathers,
Literal
And those numbered of the sons of Gershon, by their clans, and by the house of their fathers,
Latin
Numerati sunt et filii Gerson per cognationes et domos patrum suorum,

Original

Hebrew
English
Then the Gershonites were numbered by their clans and families,

Notes

The numbering and recording the Levites' names and ensuring each man understood his task was crucial. This helped properly organize Israel for travel and camping and protected the Tent of Meeting.

  • This section continues the discussion from 3:21–37 about the duties of the three Levite clans. The Levites carried and cared for the Tent of Meeting while traveling and camping. Other tribes always surrounded them to protect them and their valuable cargo (2:17). They placed the holy items of God in the center of the tribes. The priests and their Levitical assistants kept these items holy by separating them.

  • God, in his holiness, deserves to have the details of his will given careful attention. The Tent of Meeting and its furnishings were holy. The tribe of Levi had to maintain the difference between holy and common, and between ceremonially clean and unclean. This is why there is so much information about the duties of the three Levite clans.

Israel's priests and Levites had duties like moving, assembling, protecting, and maintaining the Tent of Meeting. The way God organized the tribes highlighted his concern for these priestly tasks.

People

Gershon: Firstborn son of Levi; head of the Gershonite Levites

Glossary

Ark of the Covenant Biblical Concept of Law David Deuteronomy, Book of Kohath, Kohathites Numbers, Book of Priests and Levites

Topics

Gershon: Son of Levi Levites: Functions of had Charge of the Tabernacle in the Encampments and on the March The Levites: Numbered As Ministers at Thirty