Numbers 22:1

Balak Summons Balaam · Numbers 22:1–21
Read Numbers 22

Translations

Modern
Then the Israelites traveled on and camped in the plains of Moab near the Jordan, across from Jericho.
Traditional
And the children of Israel set forward, and pitched in the plains of Moab on this side Jordan by Jericho.
Literal
And the sons of Israel set out and camped in the plains of Moab across the Jordan from Jericho.
Latin
Profectique castrametati sunt in campestribus Moab, ubi trans Jordanem Jericho sita est.

Original

Hebrew
English
Then the Israelites traveled on and camped in the plains of Moab near the Jordan, across from Jericho.

Notes

After defeating the Amorite kingdoms, Israel settled in the plains of Moab (21:21–35 and study note). This area is on the eastern side of the Jordan Valley, northeast of the Dead Sea, and across the river from Jericho's oasis. The Hebrews camped there until they crossed the Jordan River to enter Canaan (Joshua 3:1).

  • As Israel journeyed to the promised land, they traveled from Mount Hor to the plains of Moab (22:1). The story of Israel's journey emphasizes the Lord's patient plan to lead Israel into Canaan despite their weaknesses.

  • The general direction of their travel is clear. However, the exact path they took is not known today. Many of the places mentioned are difficult to identify.

    Archaeological evidence at some sites does not match the time usually connected with the wilderness period. Because of this, there are still serious questions about geography and history in the wilderness journey.

Theme notes and profiles

Balaam Moab and Ammon

People

Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes

Places

Jericho: An ancient city in Canaan, famously conquered by Israel Jordan: A river and region, significant in Israel's history Plains of Moab: Region east of the Jordan River, opposite Jericho

Glossary

Ammon, Ammonites Balaam Balak Curse, Cursed Desert Deuteronomy, Book of False Prophets Jannes and Jambres Jericho Midian, Midianite Moab, Moabites Moses Numbers, Book of Perea Prophets, False Shittim (Place)

Topics

Covetousness: Balaam, in Loving the Wages of Unrighteousness Heathen: Balaam Heathen: Divine Revelations Given to Balaam Hypocrisy: Ith Israel: Arrive in the Plains of Moab, at the Fords of the Jordan River Jericho: A City East of Jerusalem and Near the Jordan River Jordan: Plain of Israelites Camped In Journey of Israel Through The Desert: Return to the Plains of Moab Midianites: Dwelt East of Jordan, Beside Moab Moabites with Midian Send for Balaam to Curse Israel Moabites: Calls for Balaam to Curse Israel Sorcery: Practiced by Balaam Temptation: Balak Tempts Balaam Worldliness: Balaam