Numbers 2:3

The Order of the Camps · Numbers 2:1–34
Read Numbers 2

Translations

Modern
On the east side, toward the sunrise, the divisions of Judah are to camp under their standard: The leader of the Judahites is Nahshon son of Amminadab,
Traditional
And on the east side toward the rising of the sun shall they of the standard of the camp of Judah pitch throughout their armies: and Nahshon the son of Amminadab shall be captain of the children of Judah.
Literal
And the ones camping on the east side, toward the rising of the sun, of the standard of the camp of Judah by their hosts: And the leader of the sons of Judah is Nahshon son of Amminadab,
Latin
Ad orientem Judas figet tentoria per turmas exercitus sui: eritque princeps filiorum ejus Nahasson filius Aminadab.

Interlinear

Hebrew
English
On the east side, toward the sunrise, the divisions of Judah are to camp under their standard: The leader of the Judahites is Nahshon son of Amminadab,

Notes

The tribes of Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun camped in the most important spot on the east side of the Tent of Meeting. They led when Israel traveled. This largest tribal group had 186,400 people. It could protect the holy tent and its assistants very well.

Israel organized its camps by tribal groups. This probably addressed social status, water access, and security for the Tent of Meeting. This tent represented the Lord's presence. The Egyptian army from around the same time period used a similar defensive formation to protect holy objects during their battle campaigns.

People

Amminadab: Father-in-law of Aaron, ancestor of David Judah: Israelite tribe, kingdom, and province Nahshon: Son of Amminadab, leader of Judah, ancestor of David

Glossary

Amminadab Deuteronomy, Book of Elisheba Genealogy Judah, Tribe of Nahshon Numbers, Book of Tabernacle

Topics

Aloes: Lign-Aloes Armies: Generals of Corps and Divisions Armies: March in Ranks: Standards Issachar: The Tribe of Issachar: Places in the March and Encampments Journey of Israel Through The Desert: Order of Encamping During Naashon: A Captain of Judah's Army Nahshon: Captain of the Army of Judah the Tribe of Judah: Encamped with Its Standard East of the Tabernacle the Tribe of Zebulun: Encamped Under the Standard of Judah, East of the Tabernacle The Tribes of Israel: Encamped in Their Divisions and by Their Standards Round The Tribe of Judah by Whom Commanded Tribe of Judah: Place of, in Encampments and the March Tribe of Zebulun: Place of, in Marching and Camping