Translations
Original
Notes
God seemed amazed that Israel still did not trust him. This was despite his miraculous rescue from slavery and provision for their needs in the wilderness (see Deuteronomy 4:32–40; Matthew 11:21; Luke 10:13).
The people rejected the testimony of the faithful spies, Joshua and Caleb. Then rebellion spread throughout the community. Moses intervened to save Israel from total destruction. Those who disobeyed God died during a 40-year journey in the wilderness.
Twelve spies explored the fertile land of Canaan and found strong enemies defending it. Earlier chapters show Israel's disobedience, hinting at future failures. The Israelites did not have the obedience, courage, or faith to capture the land. So, the Lord made them spend 40 years in the Wilderness of Sinai. That generation did not receive their inheritance in the promised land.
Parallels
People
Moses: Prophet who led Israel out of Egypt
Glossary
Deuteronomy, Book of Moses Numbers, Book of Remnant Wilderness Wanderings Wrath of God
Topics
Anger: Anger of God Caleb: Life of, Miraculously Saved Courage: Personal Bravery: Joshua and Caleb, in Advising That Israel Go at Once and Possess the Land Disobedience to God: Denunciations Against Intercession of Man with God Intercession: Answered: when the People Complained on Account of the Report of the Spies Miracles: Design of Murmuring: Provokes God The Jews: National Character of Distrustful of God Trouble: when the Spies Brought Their Adverse Report