Numbers 13:7

The Spies Explore Canaan · Numbers 13:1–24
Read Numbers 13

Translations

Modern
…from the tribe of Issachar, Igal son of Joseph;
Traditional
Of the tribe of Issachar, Igal the son of Joseph.
Literal
From the tribe of Issachar, Igal son of Joseph.
Latin
De tribu Issachar, Igal filium Joseph.

Original

Hebrew
English
…from the tribe of Issachar, Igal son of Joseph;

Notes

Moses chose a leader from each tribe to explore the land God promised to the Hebrews. The tribes listed are from chapter 1, but the order is different. Caleb and Joshua later prove to be men of faith (14:30).

Twelve spies explored the fertile land of Canaan and found strong enemies defending it. Earlier chapters show Israel's disobedience, hinting at future failures. The Israelites did not have the obedience, courage, or faith to capture the land. So, the Lord made them spend 40 years in the Wilderness of Sinai. That generation did not receive their inheritance in the promised land.

Theme notes and profiles

Caleb Joshua Moses

Parallels

Deuteronomy 1:19–25

People

Igal: A scout from the tribe of Issachar Issachar: Son of Jacob and Leah, forefather of tribe Joseph: Representative of Issachar among the spies

Glossary

Benjamin, Tribe of Deuteronomy, Book of Genealogy Igal Joseph Moses Numbers, Book of Paran Remnant Wilderness of Zin

Topics

Desert, Journey of Israel Through The: Persons Selected As Spies Holy Land: Twelve Men Sent to Spy Igal: One of the Spies Sent to Canaan Joseph: Father of Igal, the Spy the Tribe of Issachar: Persons Selected From: To Spy out the Land