Numbers 12:8

The Complaint of Miriam and Aaron · Numbers 12:1–16
Read Numbers 12

Translations

Modern
I speak with him face to face, clearly and not in riddles; he sees the form of the LORD. Why then were you unafraid to speak against My servant Moses?”
Traditional
With him will I speak mouth to mouth, even apparently, and not in dark speeches; and the similitude of the Lord shall he behold: wherefore then were ye not afraid to speak against my servant Moses?
Literal
I speak with him mouth to mouth, and even plainly and not in riddles; and the form of YHWH he sees. And why were you not afraid to speak against My servant Moses?”
Latin
…ore enim ad os loquor ei: et palam, et non per ænigmata et figuras Dominum videt. Quare ergo non timuistis detrahere servo meo Moysi?

Original

Hebrew
English
I speak with him face to face, clearly and not in riddles; he sees the form of the LORD. Why then were you unafraid to speak against My servant Moses?”

Notes

The Lord trusted Moses, leading to a close relationship. God communicated with prophets through visions and dreams, but he spoke to Moses face to face (literally mouth to mouth; see Exodus 33:8–11, 18–23; Deuteronomy 34:10).

In response to this rebellion, the Lord spoke directly. He reaffirmed the special status and authority of Moses.

Rebellion did not come only from the “rabble” or from the Israelites who were tired of manna (11:4). It also came from within the family of Moses.

Aaron the high priest and Miriam the prophetess spoke against Moses (Exodus 29:30; Exodus 15:20). Their actions showed that even Israel’s spiritual leaders struggled with jealousy and doubt.

At this time, Israel was moving toward a lowest point in its rebellion against God (Numbers 13:25–14:12).

Theme notes and profiles

Aaron Moses Knowing God The Plagues The Servant-Leader

People

Moses: Prophet who led Israel out of Egypt

Glossary

Aaron Deuteronomy, Book of Disease History of Israel Kings, Books of First and Second Numbers, Book of Pillar of Fire and Cloud Prophecy Woman

Topics

Ambition: Aaron and Miriam Christian Minister: Aaron Citizens: Wicked: Miriam and Aaron Communion: Moses Envy: Miriam and Aaron, of Moses Forgiveness: Moses Forgives the Israelites Judgments: Miriam Leprosy: Sent As a Judgment On: Miriam Moses: Prophecies of Murmuring: Aaron Prophets: God Communicated To by an Audible Voice Prophets: Inspiration of Tabernacle: The Lord Reveals Himself At The First Born: Superseded: Aaron Treason of Aaron and Miriam Against Moses