Nehemiah 8:1

Ezra Reads the Law · Nehemiah 8:1–12
Read Nehemiah 8

Translations

Modern
At that time all the people gathered together in the square before the Water Gate, and they asked Ezra the scribe to bring out the Book of the Law of Moses, which the LORD had commanded for Israel.
Traditional
And all the people gathered themselves together as one man into the street that was before the water gate; and they spake unto Ezra the scribe to bring the book of the law of Moses, which the Lord had commanded to Israel.
Literal
And all the people gathered together as one man in the open square that was in front of the Water Gate; and they said to Ezra the scribe to bring the Book of the Law of Moses, which YHWH had commanded for Israel.
Latin
Et venerat mensis septimus: filii autem Israël erant in civitatibus suis. Congregatusque est omnis populus quasi vir unus ad plateam quæ est ante portam aquarum: et dixerunt Esdræ scribæ ut afferret librum legis Moysi, quam præceperat Dominus Israëli.

Original

Hebrew
English
At that time all the people gathered together in the square before the Water Gate, and they asked Ezra the scribe to bring out the Book of the Law of Moses, which the LORD had commanded for Israel.

Notes

The Water Gate was in the middle of Jerusalem's eastern wall, south of the temple and east of the palace ruins (Nehemiah 3:26; 12:37). There was a lot of open space, ensuring everyone could gather there.

This section, possibly from Ezra’s personal memoirs, explains how Ezra’s teaching of God’s law renewed the people's commitment to serve God and follow his instructions. Spiritual revival occurred alongside the civic work of Ezra and Nehemiah.

Theme notes and profiles

Ezra God's Word at the Center

Parallels

Deuteronomy 31:9–13

People

Ezra: Priest; scribe; led a group of exiles back to Jerusalem Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes Moses: Prophet who led Israel out of Egypt

Places

Water Gate: A gate in Jerusalem's wall, rebuilt by Nehemiah

Glossary

Book of Nehemiah First Book of Esdras Postexilic Period Synagogue Writer

Topics

Ezra: A Famous Scribe and Priest: Reads the Law Feasts: (Instituted by Moses): First and Last Days Were Sabbatic Gates: The Law Read At Jerusalem: Water Gate Law: (Contained in the Books of Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy): Divine Authority For Law: Princes, Priests, and Levites Publicly Taught Nehemiah: Son of Hachaliah: His Administration As Ruler of the People Prophecies Concerning Israel: Captivity of Solemn Feast is Kept Prophecies Concerning Israel: Captivity of The Law Read and Expounded Religious Zeal: Nehemiah Repentance: After Hearing the Law Expounded by Ezra Synagogue: The Scriptures Were Read and Expounded In Synagogues: Revival of, After the Captivity The Scriptures: All should Desire to Hear Word of God: To be Read Publicly Worship: The Word of God Read in Public Assemblies