Matthew 22:42

Whose Son Is the Christ? · Matthew 22:41–46
Read Matthew 22

Translations

Modern
“What do you think about the Christ? Whose son is He?” “David’s,” they answered.
Traditional
Saying, What think ye of Christ? whose son is he? They say unto him, The Son of David.
Literal
…saying, “What do you think about the Christ? Of whom is He son?” They say to Him, “Of David.”
Latin
…dicens: Quid vobis videtur de Christo? cujus filius est? Dicunt ei: David.

Original

Greek
English
“What do you think about the Christ? Whose son is He?” “David’s,” they answered.

Notes

After Jesus defended himself against the traps of his opponents (21:23–22:40), he asked them a question. How can the Messiah be called both the son of David and also the Lord of David (Psalm 110:1).

This section focuses on how Jewish leaders challenged the authority of Jesus. Each time, the wisdom of Jesus revealed their lack of spiritual understanding. These debates also revealed the status of Jesus as the Messiah and the consequences of rejecting him. Sadly, the leaders became more resistant with each encounter and plotted to kill Jesus (Matthew 21:23, 46; 22:15–17, 23, 34, 41).

Theme notes and profiles

David Kingship The Messiah The Promise of Dynasty

Events

Parallels

Mark 12:35–37 Luke 20:41–44

People

David: Anointed king of Israel, ancestor of Jesus Christ Jesus: The Son of God and Savior of the world

Glossary

David Gospel of Matthew Jesus Christ Psalms, Book of Root of Jesse Son of God

Topics

David: King of Israel: David As Prophet David: King of Israel: Jesus Called Son of Jesus, the Christ: Divinity of Jehovah Jesus, the Christ: Other Scriptures Relating to his Messiahship The Human Nature of Christ was of the Seed of David