Mark 9:43

Temptations and Trespasses · Mark 9:42–48
Read Mark 9

Translations

Modern
If your hand causes you to sin, cut it off. It is better for you to enter life crippled than to have two hands and go into hell, into the unquenchable fire.
Traditional
And if thy hand offend thee, cut it off: it is better for thee to enter into life maimed, than having two hands to go into hell, into the fire that never shall be quenched:
Literal
And if your hand may cause you to stumble, cut it off; it is better for you to enter into life crippled than, having two hands, to go away into Gehenna, into the unquenchable fire.
Latin
Et si scandalizaverit te manus tua, abscide illam: bonum est tibi debilem introire in vitam, quam duas manus habentem ire in gehennam, in ignem inextinguibilem,

Interlinear

Greek
English
If your hand causes you to sin, cut it off. It is better for you to enter life crippled than to have two hands and go into hell, into the unquenchable fire.

Notes

hell: The Greek word Gehenna refers to the Valley of Hinnom, located southwest of Jerusalem. It became a picture of hell because some Israelites had sacrificed their children there to false gods (Jeremiah 32:35).

Some Bible versions include verses 44 and 46 here, but these two verses are absent from most of the earliest and best manuscripts. These two verses were almost certainly copied from 9:48 and were not in the original text of Mark.

If anyone causes … sin: The repeated warning about causing sin connects these verses (9:42–43, 45, 47). Jesus did not mean that people should take these words literally. Cutting off a body part would not stop sin (see Matthew 15:10–20). Instead, Jesus warns that no sin is worth the punishment of hell. It is better to repent (turn away from sin), even when repentance is very painful, than to face hell.

The disciples did not understand the prediction Jesus made about his suffering. Because of this, they could not see what it meant for their own lives.

This section is the second cycle (see study note on 8:27–9:1) containing:

Theme notes and profiles

Following Jesus

Events

Parallels

Matthew 18:6–9 Luke 17:1–4

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Demon-Possession Gehenna Hell Jesus Christ, Teachings of Lake of Fire Life Mark, Gospel of Topheth

Topics

Commandments: Precepts of Jesus--Explicitly Stated, or Implied in Didactic Discourse Death: Second Going to Hell Hand: Figurative Hell in the RV the Greek Word |Gehenna| is Translated |Hell| in the Following Scriptures Hell: The Future Home of the Wicked Jesus, the Christ: Reproves the Ambition of his Disciples (At Capernaum) Offense: Saints should Cut off What Causes, to Themselves Self-Denial: General Scriptures Concerning Self-Denial: should be Exercised in Mortifying Sinful Lusts The Consequences of Sin