Joel 2:4

The Army of Locusts · Joel 2:1–11
Read Joel 2

Translations

Modern
Their appearance is like that of horses, and they gallop like swift steeds.
Traditional
The appearance of them is as the appearance of horses; and as horsemen, so shall they run.
Literal
Like the appearance of horses is its appearance, and like steeds so they run.
Latin
Quasi aspectus equorum, aspectus eorum; et quasi equites, sic current.

Original

Hebrew
English
Their appearance is like that of horses, and they gallop like swift steeds.

Notes

  • Their appearance is like that of horses: The similarity between locusts and horses (see also Revelation 9:7) emphasizes the image of locusts as an army.

  • With a sound like that of chariot: A swarm of locusts can make an extremely loud noise that is hard to endure.

Some scholars understand this section as a second description of the locust plague in chapter 1. But in chapter 1, the plague is described as a past event. In this section, the verb tenses seem to describe a future event.

For this reason, other scholars understand the passage as a warning of another locust plague that has not yet happened.

Still other commentators understand this passage as apocalyptic language (symbolic language about God’s future judgment). In this view, the writer uses the imagery of a locust plague to describe an invading human army on the coming day of the Lord.

The prophet Joel describes a severe locust plague that struck Judah and Jerusalem.

Theme notes and profiles

The Day of the Lord

Events

Parallels

Amos 7:1–9

Glossary

Book of Joel Darkness Day of the Lord Locusts

Topics

Joel: Declares the Terribleness of God's Judgments Prophecies Concerning Israel: Prophecies Concerning of War and Other Judgments The Locust of Destructive Enemies The Locust: Like to Horses Prepared for Battle War: Evils of