Job 40:23

The LORD Challenges Job Again · Job 40:6–24
Read Job 40

Translations

Modern
Though the river rages, Behemoth is unafraid; he remains secure, though the Jordan surges to his mouth.
Traditional
Behold, he drinketh up a river, and hasteth not: he trusteth that he can draw up Jordan into his mouth.
Literal
Though the river may press, he does not hurry off; he is secure, though the Jordan should burst forth toward his mouth.
Latin
Ecce absorbebit fluvium, et non mirabitur, et habet fiduciam quod influat Jordanis in os ejus.

Original

Hebrew
English
Though the river rages, Behemoth is unafraid; he remains secure, though the Jordan surges to his mouth.

Notes

  • After listing natural animals, God described Behemoth and "Leviathan" as creatures humans cannot control (39:1–30; 40:15–24; 41:1–34). Job could not control the wild donkey or ox (39:5–12; 40:15–24). However, God created and could control them, and Job had to accept this fact (41:2).

  • Here, Behemoth appears to be a natural creature:

  1. It is an animal God made, just as he made Job (40:15).

  2. It is not a fierce predator but eats grass like an ox (40:15).

  3. It is in a poem about God’s creation of the natural world, not in a myth about the world's formation. Most commentators think Behemoth is the hippopotamus, a large, grass-eating animal (40:15–19). It rests in the river among lotus plants and reeds (40:21). Like the wild ox, Behemoth is strong (40:16–18, 24; 39:11). Yet it is mostly peaceful (40:20–23).

Theme notes and profiles

Complaints God’s Uniqueness

Events

Places

Jordan: A river and region, significant in Israel's history

Glossary

Behemoth Book of Job Hippopotamus Lord Lotus Bush, Lotus Tree Wisdom Literature

Topics

God: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To