Jeremiah 31:18

Mourning Turned to Joy · Jeremiah 31:1–25
Read Jeremiah 31

Translations

Modern
I have surely heard Ephraim’s moaning: ‘You disciplined me severely, like an untrained calf. Restore me, that I may return, for You are the LORD my God.
Traditional
I have surely heard Ephraim bemoaning himself thus; Thou hast chastised me, and I was chastised, as a bullock unaccustomed to the yoke: turn thou me, and I shall be turned; for thou art the Lord my God.
Literal
I have surely heard Ephraim bemoaning himself: ‘You disciplined me, and I was disciplined as an untrained heifer; turn me back and I will return, for You are YHWH my God.
Latin
Audiens audivi Ephraim transmigrantem: Castigasti me, et eruditus sum, quasi juvenculus indomitus: converte me, et convertar, quia tu Dominus Deus meus.

Original

Hebrew
English
I have surely heard Ephraim’s moaning: ‘You disciplined me severely, like an untrained calf. Restore me, that I may return, for You are the LORD my God.

Notes

Israel was now sorry for its sins and humbly asked for restoration. The people realized they could not save themselves. They turned away from idols and affirmed that God alone is the Lord.

The Lord explained his future plan to rebuild a new nation from people who had suffered greatly during their long captivity.

People often call these four chapters "The Book of Consolation," a highlight in Old Testament revelation. Unlike the many judgment messages Jeremiah gave his people, these messages are full of hope and promise a wonderful future restoration.

Theme notes and profiles

Hope Beyond Judgment The New Covenant

Events

Parallels

Matthew 2:16–18

People

Ephraim: Second son of Joseph, and a tribe of Israel

Glossary

Bible, Quotations of the Old Testament in the New Testament Book of Jeremiah Discipline Ephraim (Person) Jesus Christ, Teachings of Promise

Topics

Afflictions and Adversities: Benefits of, Illustrated Afflictions Made Beneficial in Leading Us to Seek God in Prayer Bullock: Uses of for Plowing Chastisement: from God Conversion: Pray For Ephraim: A Tribe of Israel: Applied to the Ten Tribes Prayer Under Affliction: That we May be Turned to God Repentance: Exemplified Self-Will and Stubbornness: Illustrated Self-Will: Illustrated Sin: Confession of The Anger of God is Averted Upon Confession of Sin and Repentance The Ox: Bull or Bullock: (Unaccustomed to the Yoke) Intractable Sinners