Translations
Original
Notes
The last sentence is a play on two Hebrew words: If you do not stand firm (te’amenu) in your faith (ta’aminu), you will not stand at all. Firm trust in the Lord is essential, especially for a leader of God's people (see also 2 Chronicles 20:20). Leaders must act on their faith to show it exists.
Ahaz and the people of his time trusted Assyria, their enemy, instead of trusting God. They looked for help from a foreign power rather than from the Lord.
Later, King Hezekiah faced a similar threat. In that situation, he showed faith in the Lord (see Isaiah 36–38).
In this long section of the book, the nation of Israel was confronted with a vision of God, similar to how Isaiah was confronted in chapter 6.
At one point in his reign, Ahaz faced a serious crisis. The kings of Syria and Israel attacked Judah. They planned to remove Ahaz and force Judah to join them in resisting Assyria.
Instead of trusting the Lord, Ahaz asked Assyria for help (2 Kings 16:7–10). By doing this, he rejected Isaiah’s call to trust in God (Isaiah 7:12).
The Assyrians defeated Syria and Israel. In time, both nations fell. However, Assyria later turned against Judah and sought to control it completely.
These prophecies occurred when Assyria rose to power. Syria and Israel formed an alliance against Judah (Isaiah 7:1–2; see 2 Kings 16:5). God used Assyria as a tool to punish Syria, Israel, and Judah (Isaiah 7–10).
Ahaz Isaiah Fearing People Salvation in Isaiah Trusting God in Isaiah
Events
- Prophecies of Isaiahc. 759 BC
People
Ephraim: Second son of Joseph, and a tribe of Israel Remaliah: Father of Pekah, king of Israel
Places
Samaria: Capital city of the northern kingdom of Israel; Samaritan inhabitants
Glossary
Ahaz (King) Alliance Calah David Head Immanuel Isaiah, Book of Pekah Remaliah Rezin
Topics
Ancient Samaria: Samaria the Capital of Called the Head of Ephraim Armies: March in Ranks: Confederated Ephraim: A Tribe of Israel: Applied to the Ten Tribes Pekah: Prophecies Against Protection: Withdrawn from The: Unbelieving Rezin: A King of Syria Who Harassed the Southern Kingdom (Judah): Prophecy Against Samaria: Country of Syria: Prophecies Concerning Tribe of Ephraim: The Leading Tribe of the Kingdom of Israel Unbelief: General Scriptures Concerning Unbelief: They Who are Guilty of Shall not be Established