Isaiah 5:14

Woes to the Wicked · Isaiah 5:8–30
Read Isaiah 5

Translations

Modern
Therefore Sheol enlarges its throat and opens wide its enormous jaws, and down go Zion’s nobles and masses, her revelers and carousers!
Traditional
Therefore hell hath enlarged herself, and opened her mouth without measure: and their glory, and their multitude, and their pomp, and he that rejoiceth, shall descend into it.
Literal
Therefore Sheol has enlarged her soul and has opened her mouth beyond measure; her nobles will go down—and her crowd and her revelers and exulting—into her.
Latin
Propterea dilatavit infernus animam suam, et aperuit os suum absque ullo termino; et descendent fortes ejus, et populus ejus, et sublimes gloriosique ejus, ad eum.

Original

Hebrew
English
Therefore Sheol enlarges its throat and opens wide its enormous jaws, and down go Zion’s nobles and masses, her revelers and carousers!

Notes

The grave (Hebrew Sheol) represented the place of the dead in ancient Near Eastern thinking (see Isaiah 14:9).

Woe: The second threat of judgment concerns indulgent lifestyles (lives centered on pleasure and excess). The language in this section shows a life of moral corruption. The people live for pleasure while ignoring justice and righteousness.

This section contains six pronouncements of sorrow. They are six warnings of dreadful judgment (Isaiah 5:8, 11, 18, 20, 21, 22). These sorrows highlight some of the "sour grapes" produced by the vineyard of Israel (5:1–7).

The prophet delivered judgment through a song (Isaiah 5:1–7) and prophecies of sorrow (5:8–30). Although Israel's future will be pure and in fellowship with God (Isaiah 4:2–6), it must address the current sinful state of the people and their leaders.

Theme notes and profiles

Isaiah Life After Death Salvation in Isaiah

Events

Glossary

Coins Curse, Cursed Hades Isaiah, Book of Strong Drink

Topics

Backsliders: Backsliding of Israel Glory of the Wicked: Ends in Destruction Glory: Temporal: Ends in Destruction Hades: The Realm (State) of the Dead Hell in the RV of Nt It Appears Only In Isaiah: Prophecies, Reproofs, and Exhortations of Denounces Existing Corruptions Measures: (Opening the Mouth Without Measure) the Insatiableness Wicked (People): Punishment of