Translations
Original
Notes
To whom … what image: Earlier in the book, Isaiah showed that idolatry is foolish and empty (Isaiah 16:12; 37:16–19). Isaiah 40–48, he gives a much longer argument against it.
An idol is an object that people make to represent a god or a religious idea. But these objects are made by human hands. Those who worship them do not see that they are only things people have made.
Idols have no power (Isaiah 41:7, 22–24; 48:14). They give people a false feeling of safety (Isaiah 42:17). They mislead people and cause deep disappointment (Isaiah 44:20; 42:17; 45:16, 20). They cannot save or protect anyone.
In fact, idols are so weak that they can fall over (Isaiah 40:20; 41:7). They compete with God’s glory (Isaiah 42:8). They also lower human dignity, because people bow down to things they have made (44:9; see also 41:21–29).
The Lord, the true God, is not like idols. No one can compare to him (see Isaiah 40:25; 46:5; Psalms 86:8; 89:6). He is completely unique and without equal.
This chapter introduces chapters 40–66. In this section, comfort means the result of God's merciful actions toward people in the future. It includes encouragement, strength, and acceptance.
God wants to rescue his people (Isaiah 40:1–11) and is fully capable of doing so (40:12–26). The exiles needed to trust God's promises and wait for their rescue (Isaiah 40:27–31; see also 30:15–18).
Isaiah God’s Inscrutable Purposes in History God’s Servant Salvation in Isaiah
Events
- Prophecies of Isaiahc. 759 BC
Parallels
People
LORD: Names or title used to refer to God
Glossary
Book of Baruch Isaiah, Book of New Creation, New Creature Ransom
Topics
God: Incomprehensible Idolatry: Folly of Select Readings: The Omnipotence and Incomparableness of God