Hebrews 9:10

The Earthly Tabernacle · Hebrews 9:1–10
Read Hebrews 9

Translations

Modern
They consist only in food and drink and special washings—external regulations imposed until the time of reform.
Traditional
Which stood only in meats and drinks, and divers washings, and carnal ordinances, imposed on them until the time of reformation.
Literal
…consisting only in foods and drinks and various washings—ordinances of the flesh being imposed until the time of reformation.
Latin
…et variis baptismatibus, et justitiis carnis usque ad tempus correctionis impositis.

Original

Greek
English
They consist only in food and drink and special washings—external regulations imposed until the time of reform.

Notes

The old system focused only on physical rules and could not address people's inner feelings (Hebrews 8:10; 10:21–24). It was temporary, meant to last until Christ came to create a better system (9:11–10:18).

This section explains that Christ's death, as the sacrifice in the new covenant, is better than the sacrifices in the old covenant. In Hebrews 9:1–10, the author describes worship practices under the old covenant rules (see Exodus 28–29; Leviticus 1–10; 16:1–17:16). In Hebrews 9:11–10:18, these rules are compared to Christ's superior offering.

This passage explains that the role of Jesus as the heavenly high priest is better than the role of earthly priests.

Parallels

Exodus 40:1–33 Acts 7:44–47

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Blood Day of Atonement Hebrews, Letter to the Lord’s Supper, the Mediate, Mediator Sanctuary

Topics

Ablution: General Scriptures Concerning Blood of Sacrifices, Typical of the Atoning Blood of Christ Church of Israel: Had: Appointed Ordinances Gospel: Called the New Covenant Law: Temporary Offerings: Insufficiency of Purification: Scriptures Relating To Purifications or Baptisms: Purification by the Blood of Christ Symbols and Similitudes: Tabernacle Symbols and Similitudes: The Whole System of Mosaic Rites Tabernacle: (The Vail) the Obscurity of the Mosaic Age Tabernacle: Symbol of Spiritual Things The Jews: Religion of, Typical Time: Particular Periods of, Mentioned: The Time of Reformation Types of the Saviour Types of the Saviour: The Sacrifices Types: Miscellaneous: The Sanctuary a Type of the Heavenly Sanctuary Water was Used by Jews for Legal Purification Works: Insufficiency of, for Salvation