Hebrews 11:9

The Faith of Abraham and Sarah · Hebrews 11:8–19
Read Hebrews 11

Translations

Modern
By faith he dwelt in the promised land as a stranger in a foreign country. He lived in tents, as did Isaac and Jacob, who were heirs with him of the same promise.
Traditional
By faith he sojourned in the land of promise, as in a strange country, dwelling in tabernacles with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs with him of the same promise:
Literal
By faith he sojourned in the land of the promise as in a foreign country, having dwelt in tents with Isaac and Jacob, the co-heirs of the same promise.
Latin
Fide demoratus est in terra repromissionis, tamquam in aliena, in casulis habitando cum Isaac et Jacob cohæredibus repromissionis ejusdem.

Original

Greek
English
By faith he dwelt in the promised land as a stranger in a foreign country. He lived in tents, as did Isaac and Jacob, who were heirs with him of the same promise.

Notes

  • By faith he dwelt in the promised land: Abraham did not receive the promised land. Instead, he lived like a foreigner in tents (see Genesis 12:10–13:18).

  • as did Isaac and Jacob: This faith continued with the next two generations. They received the same promise and trusted God but did not see it fulfilled.

  • the city with foundations: Abraham did not settle in Canaanite cities. He followed God's will, looking forward to a heavenly city.

Chapter 11 gives a long list of people who trusted God. This shows clearly that living by faith is the only true way to follow God. The writer keeps repeating the words “by faith” to make this message clear. Each example follows the same pattern:

  • (a) the phrase by faith,

  • (b) the person's name,

  • (c) the event or action showing faith, and

  • (d) the result.

Parallels

Genesis 15–22 Romans 4:1–12

People

Isaac: Son of Abraham; father of Jacob and Esau Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Descent into Hell Faithfulness Hebrews, Letter to the Isaac Letter to the Romans Obedience Perseverance

Topics

Abraham: Faith of Canaan: Land of Called the Land of Promise Faith in the offering up of Isaac Faith: General Scriptures Concerning Holy Land: Called: Land of Promise Obedience: Abraham Pilgrims and Strangers: As Saints They are Actuated by Faith Pilgrims and Strangers: As Saints They are not at Home in This World Self-Denial: Abraham Tents were Used by Patriarchs Tents: Called: Tabernacles The Promises of God: Saints: Heirs of