Genesis 49:19

Jacob Blesses His Sons · Genesis 49:1–28
Read Genesis 49

Translations

Modern
Gad will be attacked by raiders, but he will attack their heels.
Traditional
Gad, a troop shall overcome him: but he shall overcome at the last.
Literal
Gad—a troop shall assault him, and he will attack the heel.
Latin
Gad, accinctus præliabitur ante eum: et ipse accingetur retrorsum.

Original

Hebrew
English
Gad will be attacked by raiders, but he will attack their heels.

Notes

Three of the six Hebrew words in this verse are wordplays on the name Gad, which means "attack." Gad will be attacked by raiding groups, but he will also attack them back. The tribes living east of the Jordan River often experienced raids on their borders (see Joshua 13; 2 Kings 10:32–33; 1 Chronicles 5:18–19).

By faith, and as one who speaks for God, Jacob looked ahead to Israel’s future in the land and beyond to a greater future still.

At the end of the time of the patriarchs (the early fathers of Israel), he spoke about what would happen to each tribe. He did this as he considered each of his sons, one by one, just as Noah had done earlier (compare 9:25–27).

The character and actions of each ancestor affected the lives of their descendants (Exodus 20:5–6; 34:6–7; Numbers 14:18; Jeremiah 32:18).

Theme notes and profiles

Egypt Jacob Blessing Symbolic Numbers

People

Gad: Israelite tribe; descended from Gad, son of Jacob

Glossary

Book of Exodus Concubinage, Concubines Gad (Person) Genesis, Book of Jacob Patriarchs, Period of the Poetry, Biblical Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs

Topics

Children: Male: Received the Blessing of Their Father Before his Death Death: Scenes of Death of Jacob Gad: Jacob's Seventh Son: Prophecy Concerning Jacob: His Final Prophetic Benedictions Upon his Sons: Gad Parents: Paternal Blessings of Jacob Patriarchal Government: Exercised in Blessing and Cursing Their Children the Tribe of Gad: Predictions Respecting The Tribes of Israel: Predictions Respecting Each of