Genesis 31:13

Jacob Flees from Laban · Genesis 31:1–21
Read Genesis 31

Translations

Modern
I am the God of Bethel, where you anointed the pillar and made a solemn vow to Me. Now get up, leave this land at once, and return to your native land.’”
Traditional
I am the God of Beth–el, where thou anointedst the pillar, and where thou vowedst a vow unto me: now arise, get thee out from this land, and return unto the land of thy kindred.
Literal
I am the God of Bethel, where you anointed a pillar, where you vowed to Me a vow. Now arise, go out from this land, and return to the land of your birth.’”
Latin
Ego sum Deus Bethel, ubi unxisti lapidem, et votum vovisti mihi. Nunc ergo surge, et egredere de terra hac, revertens in terram nativitatis tuæ.

Original

Hebrew
English
I am the God of Bethel, where you anointed the pillar and made a solemn vow to Me. Now get up, leave this land at once, and return to your native land.’”

Notes

Jacob explained to his wives how God had blessed him, even though Laban opposed him. He was not sure if they wanted to leave Laban and move to Canaan. He wanted his family to agree willingly, so he needed to persuade them. He shared how God had guided and provided for them over the years. He explained that he needed to keep the vow he made at Bethel (28:20–22).

Jacob’s return journey led to a conflict with Laban. This conflict created a lasting boundary between Israel (Jacob) and Aram (Laban). God kept his promise to Jacob. He made Jacob successful in Paddan-aram and protected him as he traveled back home.

  • These chapters describe how God fulfilled his promise by greatly blessing Jacob with a family and possessions. God also disciplined Jacob, leaving him to struggle with Laban for many years. Laban was Jacob’s match in deception, and thus a means of correction.

  • The story of Jacob and Laban is similar to Israel's later stay in Egypt. Jacob struggled while serving his uncle but finally emerged with a large family (the founders of the 12 tribes) and great wealth. In Egypt, the Israelites suffered under their oppressors, but they also flourished, becoming a great nation of 12 large tribes and escaping with great riches.

Theme notes and profiles

Arameans Jacob Leah Rachel Symbolic Numbers

People

LORD: Names or title used to refer to God

Places

Bethel: Important city in Israel, associated with Abraham and Jacob

Glossary

Angel of the Lord Anoint Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Dreams Ebla Tablets Genesis, Book of Jacob Jeroboam Judges, Book of Laban (Person) Monotheism Nathanael Patriarchs, Period of the Presence of God Wages

Topics

Anointing in Consecration: Jacob's Pillar: At Beth-El Beth-El: A City North of Jerusalem: The Place where Jacob Saw the Vision of the Ladder Dream: The Ring-Straked Cattle God: Preserver Laban: Outwitted by Jacob Pillar: Monuments Erected to Commemorate Events by Jacob, his Vision of Angels Pillars of Memorial: Often Anointed Pillars of Memorial: To Witness Vows Vows of Jacob Vows: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To