Genesis 29:20

Jacob Marries Leah and Rachel · Genesis 29:14–30
Read Genesis 29

Translations

Modern
So Jacob served seven years for Rachel, yet it seemed but a few days because of his love for her.
Traditional
And Jacob served seven years for Rachel; and they seemed unto him but a few days, for the love he had to her.
Literal
And Jacob served for Rachel seven years, and they were to him a few days, because of his love for her.
Latin
Servivit ergo Jacob pro Rachel septem annis: et videbantur illi pauci dies præ amoris magnitudine.

Original

Hebrew
English
So Jacob served seven years for Rachel, yet it seemed but a few days because of his love for her.

Notes

Jacob looked forward with joy to marrying Rachel, but this hope became a time of testing. Laban acted with shrewdness (clever but not honest behavior), and Jacob was disciplined (corrected and trained). Jacob and his mother had deceived his father and brother to gain the blessing. Now Laban, his mother’s brother, deceived him.

Jacob experienced the results of his own dishonesty through 20 years of hard work, suffering, and being misled while serving Laban (31:38).

In God’s fair judgment, people receive what they do (Galatians 6:7). Laban’s actions helped Jacob see his own tendency to deceive others. God often brings people into the lives of believers to discipline them. But Jacob was determined, and God greatly blessed him with a large family and many possessions during this time of service (30:25–43).

  • These chapters describe how God fulfilled his promise by greatly blessing Jacob with a family and possessions. God also disciplined Jacob, leaving him to struggle with Laban for many years. Laban was Jacob’s match in deception, and thus a means of correction.

  • The story of Jacob and Laban is similar to Israel's later stay in Egypt. Jacob struggled while serving his uncle but finally emerged with a large family (the founders of the 12 tribes) and great wealth. In Egypt, the Israelites suffered under their oppressors, but they also flourished, becoming a great nation of 12 large tribes and escaping with great riches.

Theme notes and profiles

Arameans Jacob Leah Rachel Symbolic Numbers

People

Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes Rachel: Wife of Jacob; mother of Joseph and Benjamin

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Bilhah (Person) Ebla Tablets Family Life and Relations Genesis, Book of Jacob Leah Maid, Maiden Marriage, Marriage Customs Nathanael Patriarchs, Period of the Wages

Topics

Betrothal of Jacob Children: Instance of, Leah and Rachel Contracts: First Contract Between Laban and Jacob for Laban's Daughter Covetousness in Deceiving Jacob when he Served Him Seven Years for Rachel Jacob: Serves Fourteen Years for Leah and Rachel Laban: Jacob Becomes his Servant Laban: Receives Jacob, and Gives Him his Daughters in Marriage Lovers: Jacob for Rachel Marriage: Jacob and his Wives Marriage: Wives Obtained by Purchase Rachel: Jacob Serves Laban for an Additional Seven Years to Obtain Her As his Wife Seven: Years: Jacob Serves for Each of his Wives For Wages of Jacob