Genesis 26:34

Esau’s Wives · Genesis 26:34–35
Read Genesis 26

Translations

Modern
When Esau was forty years old, he took as his wives Judith daughter of Beeri the Hittite and Basemath daughter of Elon the Hittite.
Traditional
And Esau was forty years old when he took to wife Judith the daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and Bashemath the daughter of Elon the Hittite:
Literal
And Esau was a son of forty years, and he took a wife, Judith, daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and also Basemath, the daughter of Elon the Hittite,
Latin
Esau vero quadragenarius duxit uxores, Judith filiam Beeri Hethæi, et Basemath filiam Elon ejusdem loci:

Original

Hebrew
English
When Esau was forty years old, he took as his wives Judith daughter of Beeri the Hittite and Basemath daughter of Elon the Hittite.

Notes

Esau's marriages show how he was not suitable to lead God's covenant people into receiving God's blessings. Isaac's later attempt to bless Esau was foolish (27:1–40). Later, Esau married a third wife, trying to make things right without success (28:6–9).

This section pauses Jacob’s story to focus on Isaac. Isaac’s success and wealth in chapter 26 show that God’s blessing had passed to him (compare 25:11), even though he sometimes failed to trust God.

Theme notes and profiles

Esau Hittites Isaac Dealing with Conflict Symbolic Numbers

People

Adah: Hittite wife of Esau; mother of Eliphaz Beeri: A Hittite, father of Esau's wife Judith Elon: A Hittite, father-in-law of Esau Esau: Isaac's firstborn son; sold birthright to Jacob; became Edom Heth: Son of Canaan and ancestor of the Hittites Judith: A Hittite woman who married Esau

Glossary

Basemath Bashemath Beeri Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Ebla Tablets Elon (Person) Esau Family Life and Relations Genealogy Genesis, Book of Hittites Judith (Person) Nathanael Oholibamah Patriarchs, Period of the Philistia, Philistines Rebecca, Rebekah

Topics

Aholibamah: Wife of Esau: She is Probably Identical with Judith, of Anah: Father-In-Law or Mother-In-Law of Esau: Called Also Beeri Bashemath: Wife of Esau Beeri: A Hittite Elon: Father-In-Law of Esau Esau: Marries a Hittite Woman Esau: Polygamy of Hittites: Esau Intermarries With Hivites: Esau Intermarries With Judith: A Wife of Esau Miscegenation: Esau Polygamy: Esau Rebekah (Rebecca): Displeased with Esau's Wives Wicked Children: Esau Wives: Not to be Selected from Among the Ungodly