Genesis 21:11

Sarah Turns against Hagar · Genesis 21:9–21
Read Genesis 21

Translations

Modern
Now this matter distressed Abraham greatly because it concerned his son Ishmael.
Traditional
And the thing was very grievous in Abraham’s sight because of his son.
Literal
And the matter was very displeasing in the eyes of Abraham, for the cause of his son.
Latin
Dure accepit hoc Abraham pro filio suo.

Interlinear

Hebrew
English
Now this matter distressed Abraham greatly because it concerned his son Ishmael.

Notes

Abraham was upset when Sarah asked him to send Hagar and Ishmael away. God told Abraham to agree, promising that Ishmael would also have a future as Abraham's descendant.

God used the incident of Ishmael’s mocking Isaac to separate Ishmael and Hagar from the family and the child of promise. They would constantly threaten the promised descendant if they remained with the family.

Theme notes and profiles

Abraham Hagar Isaac Ishmael Sarah Symbolic Numbers

Parallels

Galatians 4:21–30

People

Abraham: Patriarch, chosen by God to father His people

Glossary

Abraham Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Birthright Ebla Tablets Genesis, Book of Hagar Patriarchs, Period of the Primogeniture

Topics

Abraham: Sends Hagar and Ishmael Away Children: Alienated, Ishmael, to Gratify Sarah Concubinage: Laws Concerning: Concubines Might be Dismissed Cruelty of Sarah to Hagar Family: Infelicity In of Abraham, on Account of Hagar Inheritance: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Ishmael: Son of Abraham: Sent Away by Abraham Polygamy: Domestic Unhappiness in Abraham's Family Sarah: Also Called Sarai: Her Jealousy of Hagar Women: Sarah, in Her Jealousy and Malice Toward Hagar