Translations
Original
Notes
The people faced severe consequences for their strict dedication to holiness.
King Cyrus ruled until 530 BC. Darius (Darius I) became the king of Persia in 521 BC. Construction on the temple restarted in 520 BC and concluded in 515 BC (see Ezra 6:15).
After resettling in various towns in Judah, the community focused on restoring the worship of God in Jerusalem. They quickly rebuilt the altar and began regular sacrifices in time to celebrate the Jewish festivals (Ezra 3:4). Then, they started the more challenging task of rebuilding the temple itself (Ezra 3:8). Soon, they faced opposition from local foreigners (Ezra 4:1–5).
Cyrus II Samaritans The Medes and Persians Zerubbabel Purity and Identity
People
Cyrus: Persian Emperor who decreed the rebuilding of the Temple Darius: Persian king who decreed the rebuilding of the Temple
Places
Persia: An empire that ruled over the exiled Jews
Glossary
Book of Ezra Book of Jeremiah Darius First Book of Esdras Postexilic Period Temple
Topics
Joshua: Also Called Jeshua: Assists Zerubbabel in Restoring the Temple Lobbying: General Scriptures Concerning the Second Temple: The Samaritans: Weakened the Hands of the Jews in Building