Translations
Modern
But if you continue to restrain them and refuse to let them go,
Traditional
For if thou refuse to let them go, and wilt hold them still,
Literal
For if you refuse to send them out, and you are still holding on to them,
Latin
Quod si adhuc renuis, et retines eos,
Original
Hebrew
English
But if you continue to restrain them and refuse to let them go,
Notes
The fifth plague was against the livestock. As with the withholding of flies from the area where the Hebrews lived (8:22–23), the distinction between the livestock of the Israelites and that of the Egyptians (9:4) shows that a natural explanation of this event is insufficient, even if the previous plagues contributed.
The Egyptians, like many in the ancient Near East, worshiped the ram, the goat, and the bull as representing power and fertility. These animals had no power before the Lord, in whom true power resides.
Theme notes and profiles
Events
- Exodus from Egyptc. 1491 BC
Glossary
Aaron Book of Exodus Deuteronomy, Book of History of Israel Jannes and Jambres Magic Numbers and Numerology Plague Plagues upon Egypt