Exodus 35:31

Bezalel and Oholiab · Exodus 35:30–35
Read Exodus 35

Translations

Modern
And He has filled him with the Spirit of God, with skill, ability, and knowledge in all kinds of craftsmanship,
Traditional
And he hath filled him with the spirit of God, in wisdom, in understanding, and in knowledge, and in all manner of workmanship;
Literal
And He has filled him with the Spirit of God in wisdom and in understanding and in knowledge and in all manner of workmanship,
Latin
…implevitque eum spiritu Dei, sapientia et intelligentia, et scientia et omni doctrina,

Original

Hebrew
English
And He has filled him with the Spirit of God, with skill, ability, and knowledge in all kinds of craftsmanship,

Notes

At the creation of the gold calf, Aaron asked only for earrings (see study note on 32:2–4). Here, Moses invites the people to bring various gifts (35:4–9). They gave as their hearts and spirits inspired them (35:21). Everyone could contribute something and the giving was voluntary. So, the people ended up giving too much and Moses had to stop them (36:4–7).

Much of the report about building the Tent of Meeting repeats what 25:1–31:18 said. There is a change from the imperative mood to the indicative, and there are certain changes in the order.

This repetition emphasizes that the work was done exactly as God commanded (see 40:16). The people had tried to secure God's presence their own way with the gold calf, which led to disaster. Now, by following God's way, they received blessings (40:34–38).

Parallels

Exodus 31:1–11

Glossary

Bezaleel, Bezalel Biblical Concept of Law Book of Exodus Deuteronomy, Book of God, Names of History of Israel Leviticus, Book of Tabernacle

Topics

Art: Artisans, Skillful: Bezaleel and Aholiab Bezalel: A Divinely-Inspired Mechanic and Master Workman Who Built the Tabernacle Creativity Embroidery: Bezaleel and Aholiab Divinely Inspired For, in the Work of the Tabernacle Genius: Mechanical, a Divine Inspiration God-Given Talents Holy Spirit: General Scriptures Concerning Holy Spirit: Inspiration of Bezaleel Master Workman: Bezaleel Mechanic: Bezaleel Prophets: Inspiration of Smith: Genius of, from God Tabernacle: Divine Wisdom Given to Bezaleel to Make Tabernacle: Workmen Who Constructed It Were Inspired Wisdom of Bezaleel