Translations
Original
Notes
For He Himself is our peace: We have peace with God (2:16–17; Romans 5:1, 10–11, 18–21; Colossians 1:20–22). There is also peace between Jews and gentiles (see Ephesians 2:15–16; 4:3).
has torn down the dividing wall of hostility: Social and religious practices traditionally divided Jews from gentiles. A low wall around the temple in Jerusalem marked the boundary that gentiles could not cross. It symbolized the separation Jews maintained from gentiles.
Paul now focuses on the grace God has given, particularly to Gentiles (non-Jews). God brought them into his family and united them with Jews in a new, unified, multiethnic community. This new community is the body of Christ, the church. Paul’s focus on including Gentiles suggests they might have experienced discrimination from Jewish Christians.
Parallels
Glossary
Adam (Person) Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Body of Christ Church Crucifixion Foreigner Letter to the Ephesians Music Mystery Peace Righteousness Second Letter to the Thessalonians
Topics
Atonement: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Catholicity: Inculcated Church: Unity of Fellowship of the Righteous Gentiles: Outer Court of Temple For God: Grace of How to Make Peace Jesus, the Christ: Design of his Death Jesus, the Christ: Saviour Peace-Offerings for Reconciliation Peace: Spiritual Reconciliation with God: Effects of Union of Jews and Gentiles Righteous: Described Salvation: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Spiritual Peace is Through the Atonement of Christ Spiritual Peace: Christ is Our Strangers in Israel: Admitted to Worship in the Outer Court of the Temple The Anger of God: Averted by Christ The Atonement: Reconciliation to God Effected By The Jews: Gentiles Made One With, Under the Gospel the Mediator Christ in Virtue of his Atonement the Second Temple: Separation Between the Outer or Gentile Court and That of The Types of Christ: Peace offerings Walls: (Of Partition) Separation of Jews and Gentiles Walls: Designed for Separation Wicked (People): Contrasted with Righteous People