Translations
Modern
All things are wearisome, more than one can describe; the eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear content with hearing.
Traditional
All things are full of labour; man cannot utter it: the eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing.
Literal
All the things are wearisome—a man is not able to speak; the eye is not satisfied from seeing, and the ear is not filled from hearing.
Latin
Cunctæ res difficiles; non potest eas homo explicare sermone. Non saturatur oculus visu, nec auris auditu impletur.
Original
Hebrew
English
All things are wearisome, more than one can describe; the eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear content with hearing.
Notes
The sea is never full, and we are never satisfied. This image shows how life can feel unfulfilling.
The Teacher starts by noting that every natural and historical activity has a repetitive cycle of coming and going, existing and not existing. This can cause some to feel that everything is meaningless. The Teacher quickly shifts from one topic to another and ends this section with the topic he began with, using a literary style that reflects the cycles he describes in nature and human history.
Glossary
Topics
Covetousness: General Scriptures Concerning Eye of Evil Desire, Never Satisfied Man: Spirit The Ear: Not Satisfied with Earthly Things The Eye: Not Satisfied with Seeing Worldliness: General Scriptures Concerning