Daniel 8:2

Daniel’s Vision of the Ram and the Goat · Daniel 8:1–14
Read Daniel 8

Translations

Modern
And in the vision I saw myself in the citadel of Susa, in the province of Elam. I saw in the vision that I was beside the Ulai Canal.
Traditional
And I saw in a vision; and it came to pass, when I saw, that I was at Shushan in the palace, which is in the province of Elam; and I saw in a vision, and I was by the river of Ulai.
Literal
And I saw in the vision; and it was, in my looking, that I was in Susa the citadel, which is in Elam the province. And I saw in the vision that I was by the River Ulai.
Latin
…vidi in visione mea, cum essem in Susis castro, quod est in Ælam regione: vidi autem in visione esse me super portam Ulai.

Interlinear

Hebrew
English
And in the vision I saw myself in the citadel of Susa, in the province of Elam. I saw in the vision that I was beside the Ulai Canal.

Notes

  • Susa was located in the lowlands southwest of the Zagros Mountains. It was one of Persia’s capital cities (compare Ezra 4:9; Nehemiah 1:1; Esther 1:2). Susa was a fortified capital with architecture decorated with glazed images of griffins (creatures with the body of a lion and the head and wings of an eagle), winged bulls, and lions.

  • The Ulai River was likely a human-made canal.

This vision builds on the vision in Daniel 7, developing additional symbolism regarding the second and third beasts (Daniel 7:5–6). It describes a small horn that comes from the goat, similar to the "little horn" in Daniel 7:8, 20–25; the "prince" in 9:26–27; and the "despicable person" in 11:21–45.

Events

Places

Elam: Ancient kingdom east of Babylon; ally and enemy of Israel Susa: Capital city of the Persian Empire Ulai: A river in Elam, near where Daniel saw a vision

Glossary

Apocalyptic Book of Daniel Daniel (Person) Elam (Place), Elamites Horn Susa Ulai Vision, Visions

Topics

Elam: A District Southeast of Babylon, on Persian Gulf Palace: At Shushan Ulai: A River of Chaldea