Daniel 1:3

Daniel Removed to Babylon · Daniel 1:1–7
Read Daniel 1

Translations

Modern
Then the king ordered Ashpenaz, the chief of his court officials, to bring in some Israelites from the royal family and the nobility—
Traditional
And the king spake unto Ashpenaz the master of his eunuchs, that he should bring certain of the children of Israel, and of the king’s seed, and of the princes;
Literal
And the king said to Ashpenaz the chief of his eunuchs to bring in some of the sons of Israel, and some of the seed of the king and of the nobles,
Latin
Et ait rex Asphenez præposito eunuchorum ut introduceret de filiis Israël, et de semine regio et tyrannorum,

Interlinear

Hebrew
English
Then the king ordered Ashpenaz, the chief of his court officials, to bring in some Israelites from the royal family and the nobility—

Notes

chief of his court: Though often translated as “eunuchs” (compare Isaiah 39:7), here the Hebrew term (saris) likely means that Ashpenaz and those under his authority were high government officials (see 2 Kings 8:6).

The Lord carried out his warning that sons of the royal family would serve in Babylon (Isaiah 39:7), even though they were heirs to the promises given to King David and his family. Nebuchadnezzar tried hard to convert them through education, social and religious pressure, and name changes. However, their influence on their pagan surroundings became the most notable aspect of their time at the king’s palace and court.

God kept his promise by sending his rebellious people into exile (see Jeremiah 25:11–12; 29:10). He also showed grace to a small group (a remnant) in exile, protecting and helping Daniel and three other young Hebrew captives. These young men received the best training available in the Babylonian king’s court. This prepared them to be God’s witnesses in Babylon. They made the God of Israel known even while in exile.

Theme notes and profiles

Babylon Daniel Nebuchadnezzar II

Events

People

Ashpenaz: Chief official in Nebuchadnezzar's court Israel: Patriarch, son of Isaac, father of twelve tribes

Glossary

Ashpenaz Belteshazzar Book of Daniel Chaldea, Chaldeans Daniel (Person) Daniel, Additions to Eunuch Rabsaris Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego

Topics

Ashpenaz: A Prince in Nebuchadnezzars Court Babylon: Treatment of the Jews In Civil Service: School For Eunuch: Influential Court officials Government: Civil Service School Provided By Instruction: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Palaces of Kings: Often Attended by Eunuchs As Servants School: State Statecraft: School In