Daniel 1:2

Daniel Removed to Babylon · Daniel 1:1–7
Read Daniel 1

Translations

Modern
And the Lord delivered into his hand Jehoiakim king of Judah, along with some of the articles from the house of God. He carried these off to the land of Shinar, to the house of his god, where he put them in the treasury of his god.
Traditional
And the Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, with part of the vessels of the house of God: which he carried into the land of Shinar to the house of his god; and he brought the vessels into the treasure house of his god.
Literal
And the Lord gave into his hand Jehoiakim king of Judah, and some of the vessels of the house of God, and he brought them into the land of Shinar, to the house of his god, and he brought the vessels into the house of treasure of his god.
Latin
…et tradidit Dominus in manu ejus Joakim, regem Juda, et partem vasorum domus Dei: et asportavit ea in terram Sennaar in domum dei sui, et vasa intulit in domum thesauri dei sui.

Interlinear

Hebrew
English
And the Lord delivered into his hand Jehoiakim king of Judah, along with some of the articles from the house of God. He carried these off to the land of Shinar, to the house of his god, where he put them in the treasury of his god.

Notes

  • The Lord, who has complete power and authority over history, gave the victory to Nebuchadnezzar. It was not accomplished by the king’s might or the power of his god Marduk, the main god of the Babylonians. The Lord used the exile in Babylon to judge and discipline his people, as he had warned in the Law (for example, Deuteronomy 28:64) and by the prophets (for example, Jeremiah 25:8–14).

  • The sacred objects were dedicated for use in the temple of God built by Solomon. After nearly seventy years in Marduk's treasure-house, Belshazzar further defiled these vessels in 539 BC (Daniel 5:1–4). They were later returned to the rebuilt temple during Ezra's time (Ezra 1:7–11; 5:13–16).

  • the land of Shinar: Israel's rebellion brought them back to where rebellious humanity had built the Tower of Babel (Genesis 11:2).

These verses explain why Daniel and his friends were in Babylon. They briefly describe the setting in which Daniel lived during the years of exile.

God kept his promise by sending his rebellious people into exile (see Jeremiah 25:11–12; 29:10). He also showed grace to a small group (a remnant) in exile, protecting and helping Daniel and three other young Hebrew captives. These young men received the best training available in the Babylonian king’s court. This prepared them to be God’s witnesses in Babylon. They made the God of Israel known even while in exile.

Theme notes and profiles

Babylon Daniel Nebuchadnezzar II

Events

People

Jehoiakim: King of Judah, son of Josiah Judah: Israelite tribe, kingdom, and province LORD: Names or title used to refer to God

Places

Shinar: Ancient region in Mesopotamia, associated with Babylon

Glossary

Belteshazzar Book of Daniel Chaldea, Chaldeans Daniel, Additions to Nebuchadnezzar, Nebuchadrezzar Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego Shinar

Topics

Babylon was Called: Land of Shinar Babylon: Empire of Called Land of Shinar Jehoiakim: Wicked Reign and Final Overthrow of Temple: Idolatrous: At Babylon Temple: Idolatrous: Trophies Stored In Treasure-Houses: Heathen Temples Used For