Translations
Original
Notes
The people of Israel claimed that God had to bless them because of the Sinai covenant (the agreement God made with them at Mount Sinai). However, Amos showed that from the very beginning of this covenant, they had continued to follow pagan practices rather than remain faithful to God.
The names in Amos 5:26 have led to several explanations. However, many interpreters think these names refer to pagan gods whose identities are no longer clear. The “king god” may be Molech, the god worshiped by the Ammonites (see Amos 1:15). The word translated as taken along might mean "you will lift up." In this case, the prophet contrasts Israel or Judah, who carried their idols, with God, who carries his people (see Isaiah 46:1–7).
Amos again confronts the religious hypocrisy and spiritual unfaithfulness of the Israelites. They practiced worship outwardly, but their lives did not match faithfulness to God (see Amos 4:4–5; Isaiah 1:10–20).
The pronouncements of sorrow in this section develop two main themes:
Israel’s apostasy (turning away from God) would make the day of the Lord a day of judgment, not salvation; and
Judah’s spiritual complacency (feeling satisfied and unconcerned about faithfulness to God) would also bring judgment.
Events
- Prophecies of Amosc. 788 BC
Parallels
People
Kiyyun: Astral deity worshiped by Israelites, provoking God's judgment Sikkuth: A pagan deity worshipped by the Israelites
Glossary
Book of Amos Chiun Gods and Goddesses Kaiwan Rephan Sakkuth Wrath of God
Topics
Chiun: Also Called Remphan, a God of the Phoenicians Hypocrisy: General Scriptures Concerning Idolatry: Idols Mentioned in Scripture: Chiun Idolatry: Objects of, Carried in Procession Idolatry: Punishment of Banishment Stars: Worshiped The Stars: False Gods Frequently Worshipped Under the Representation of