Acts 13:3

Paul’s First Missionary Journey Begins · Acts 13:1–3
Read Acts 13

Translations

Modern
And after they had fasted and prayed, they laid their hands on them and sent them off.
Traditional
And when they had fasted and prayed, and laid their hands on them, they sent them away.
Literal
Then, having fasted and having prayed and having laid the hands on them, they sent them off.
Latin
Tunc jejunantes et orantes, imponentesque eis manus, dimiserunt illos.

Interlinear

Greek
English
And after they had fasted and prayed, they laid their hands on them and sent them off.

Notes

they laid their hands on them: They performed this holy act only after more fasting and prayer. The Pastoral Letters (1 Timothy, 2 Timothy, and Titus) caution against appointing someone as a Christian leader without proper care and background checks (1 Timothy 5:22). At this point, the church at Antioch sent Barnabas and Saul as its representatives for the mission.

prophets and teachers: these leaders of the church at Antioch spent a lot of time in worship and prayer. They had an intense desire to do the Lord's will, and they fasted to spiritually prepare themselves to receive guidance from God. As they prayed, the Holy Spirit spoke to them.

The church set apart Barnabas and Saul, recognizing God's clear call for them to do a special work in his name. The inner journey these Christians took to pray and listen to God matched their outer journey of service. Their service included proclaiming the Christian faith and performing works of healing and salvation.

Events

Parallels

Acts 15:36–41 Acts 18:23–28

Glossary

Antioch of Syria Barnabas Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Book of the Acts of the Apostles Chronology of the Bible (New Testament) Elder Galatia Hand Jerusalem Council Judaizers Ordain, Ordination Paul the Apostle Prophecy Travel

Topics

Call: To Special Religious Duty: Paul Christian Minister: Call of Christian Minister: Ordination of of Paul and Barnabas Christian Minister: Sent Forth in Teams of Two: Paul and Barnabas Church: Government of, Mosaic and Christian Fasting of the Disciples, at the Time of the Consecration of Barnabas and Saul Fasting: Observed on Occasions of Ordination of Ministers Fasting: Ordination of Ministers Missionary Work by Ministers: Apostles Missionary Work by Ministers: Paul Missions: General Scriptures Concerning Paul: Sent to the Gentiles Prayer: Accompanied With: Fasting Public Prayer: Teachers and Prophets, at Antioch The Laying on Hands