Acts 12:19

The Rescue of Peter · Acts 12:5–19
Read Acts 12

Translations

Modern
After Herod had searched for him unsuccessfully, he examined the guards and ordered that they be executed. Then he went down from Judea to Caesarea and spent some time there.
Traditional
And when Herod had sought for him, and found him not, he examined the keepers, and commanded that they should be put to death. And he went down from Judea to Cesarea, and there abode.
Literal
And Herod, having sought after him and not having found him, having examined the guards, commanded them to be led away. And having gone down from Judea to Caesarea, he stayed there.
Latin
Herodes autem cum requisisset eum et non invenisset, inquisitione facta de custodibus, jussit eos duci: descendensque a Judæa in Cæsaream, ibi commoratus est.

Original

Greek
English
After Herod had searched for him unsuccessfully, he examined the guards and ordered that they be executed. Then he went down from Judea to Caesarea and spent some time there.

Notes

When Peter was missing after a thorough search, Herod questioned the guards and executed them (see 16:27). However, Herod himself then experienced a painful death. God punished him for his pride when he accepted the people's worship. The ancient Jewish historian Josephus provides more details about the death of Herod Agrippa I (Josephus, Antiquities 19.8.1–2).

God, through an angel, guided Peter out of prison. Peter reunited with his praying friends, and God sent him to continue proclaiming the good news about Jesus. The message advanced by God's power, even when the church and apostles faced strong opposition and discouragement.

Theme notes and profiles

Herod Agrippa I Simon Peter Persecution

Events

People

Herod: A Tetrarch who persecuted the early church

Places

Caesarea: Coastal city, center of Roman rule in Judea Judea: The southern region of Israel, centered around Jerusalem

Glossary

Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) Book of the Acts of the Apostles Chronology of the Bible (New Testament) First Jewish Revolt Herod, Herodian Family Letter to the Galatians Persecution Peter, the Apostle

Topics

Caesarea: The Home of Herod Christian Minister: Persecution: Peter Herod: Son of Aristobulus (Herod Agrippa I) Homicide: Felonious: Herod Jerusalem: Roman Rulers Who Resided in Herod (Herod Agrippa I) Persecution of the Apostles Peter: Imprisoned and Delivered by an Angel Prisoners: Guards Responsible For Prisoners: Peter Prisons: Keepers of Put to Death If Prisoners Escaped Rulers: Wicked: Herod Agrippa I, Persecuting the Congregation in Jerusalem Soldiers: Their Duty As Sentinels Watchman: Unfaithfulness in the Discharge of Duty of, Punished by Death