2 Kings 1:9

Elijah Denounces Ahaziah · 2 Kings 1:1–16
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Translations

Modern
Then King Ahaziah sent to Elijah a captain with his company of fifty men. So the captain went up to Elijah, who was sitting on top of a hill, and said to him, “Man of God, the king declares, ‘Come down!’”
Traditional
Then the king sent unto him a captain of fifty with his fifty. And he went up to him: and, behold, he sat on the top of an hill. And he spake unto him, Thou man of God, the king hath said, Come down.
Literal
And the king sent to him a captain of fifty, and his fifty. And he went up to him, and there he was sitting on the top of the hill. And he said to him, “Man of God, the king has said: ‘Come down.’”
Latin
Misitque ad eum quinquagenarium principem, et quinquaginta qui erant sub eo. Qui ascendit ad eum: sedentique in vertice montis, ait: Homo Dei, rex præcepit ut descendas.

Original

Hebrew
English
Then King Ahaziah sent to Elijah a captain with his company of fifty men. So the captain went up to Elijah, who was sitting on top of a hill, and said to him, “Man of God, the king declares, ‘Come down!’”

Notes

  • The proud words of the army captain contradicted themselves. Elijah showed this: If Elijah was truly a man of God (a prophet of God), then his authority came from God. To ignore him was to invite danger (see Deuteronomy 18:15–19).

  • Fire often represents God's presence in the Scriptures (see Exodus 3:1–6; 19:18; compare 1 Kings 18:38).

  • Fifty soldiers was a typical group size (1 Kings 18:4); here it shows a division in Israel's military organization.

Theme notes and profiles

Elijah

Events

Parallels

1 Kings 22:51–53

Glossary

Ahaziah Beelzebul, Beelzebub Ekron, Ekronites Furniture Gods and Goddesses Jehoram Kings, Books of First and Second

Topics

Armies: Captains of Fifties Armies: March in Ranks: Escort Duty Performed By Captain of Fifties Elijah: Prophecies of The Death of Ahaziah Fire: The Captains of Fifties Persecution of Elijah Prophecy: Miscellaneous, Fulfilled: The Death of Ahaziah The Armies of Israel: Divided Into: Companies of Thousands