Translations
Original
Notes
God enabled, commissioned (literally anointed), and endorsed Paul's ministry, equipping him for his work.
both us and you: The Holy Spirit identifies all believers as God's own (literally sealed). The Holy Spirit is God's gift to his people (see Romans 8:1–27; Galatians 3:2–7; 5:5–6, 16–26; Ephesians 1:13–14).
a pledge of what is to come: A pledge is a commercial term for a deposit or down payment, guaranteeing full possession (see 2 Corinthians 5:5; Ephesians 1:14).
Paul's enemies in Corinth had already attacked his character, calling him unreliable and deceitful (1:17). They then accused his entire message of being uncertain. In these verses, Paul responds to that accusation.
Paul had changed his travel plan. In 1 Corinthians 16:5, he hoped to visit Corinth after going through Macedonia. He had promised to visit Corinth earlier (perhaps in his “severe letter,” 2 Corinthians 7:8) on his way north. Now, he had to return to the original plan, and the earlier visit, which would have brought a double blessing, would not happen after all.
Paul (Saul) Baptism God’s New Covenant The Holy Spirit’s Work
Glossary
Anointed One, Anointed Ones Baptism Baptism of the Spirit Bible, Manuscripts and Text of the (New Testament) First Letter to the Corinthians Heart Last Days New Covenant Promise Seal Second Letter to the Corinthians Spirit of God
Topics
Blessing: Spiritual, from God Earnest: A Pledge or Token Holy Spirit: General Scriptures Concerning Perseverance: General Scriptures Concerning Redemption: They Who Partake of Have an Earnest of the Completion of Regeneration: General Scriptures Concerning Sanctification: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Seal of Certainty of Divine Approval Sealing of the Holy Spirit: Saints Receive Seals: Appropriation of Saints to God by the Spirit Symbols and Similitudes of the Holy Spirit: Earnest The Emblems of the Holy Spirit: A Seal: Authenticating The Gift of the Holy Spirit: An Earnest of the Inheritance of the Saints Trinity: The Holy