2 Chronicles 3:10

The Cherubim · 2 Chronicles 3:10–13
Read 2 Chronicles 3

Translations

Modern
In the Most Holy Place he made two cherubim of sculptured work, and he overlaid them with gold.
Traditional
And in the most holy house he made two cherubims of image work, and overlaid them with gold.
Literal
And he made in the Holy of Holies in the house two cherubim, fashioned work, and he overlaid them with gold,
Latin
Fecit etiam in domo Sancti sanctorum cherubim duos, opere statuario: et texit eos auro.

Original

Hebrew
English
In the Most Holy Place he made two cherubim of sculptured work, and he overlaid them with gold.

Notes

The figures shaped like cherubim were made of expensive wild olive wood and covered with gold. Similar carvings have been found in Mesopotamia, Syria, and Canaan. These figures were a key feature of ancient thrones. Cherubim were creatures that combined the symbolism for royalty (lion) with strength (bull), speed (eagle), and wisdom (human). Ancient temples in Phoenicia show the deity's throne supported by two animals. The sides of ancient Canaanite thrones were often shaped like cherubs. The cherubs in Solomon’s temple were unique because they were not meant to serve as a human throne. They were attached to the ark, which was the footstool of God’s throne. Their wings touched in the middle and extended to the walls of the throne room. There was no actual seat on the throne because none was needed.

Theme notes and profiles

Solomon The Tabernacle

Parallels

1 Kings 6:23–30

Places

Most Holy Place: The innermost room of the tabernacle and temple

Glossary

Chronicles, Books of First and Second Genealogy Minerals and Metals

Topics

Cherubim in the Temple Gold was Used for Overlaying Cherubims in Temple Temple: Solomon's: Description of Temple: Solomon's: Gold Used In Temple: Solomon's: The Cherubs