2 Chronicles 21:10

Edom and Libnah Rebel · 2 Chronicles 21:8–11
Read 2 Chronicles 21

Translations

Modern
So to this day Edom has been in rebellion against the hand of Judah. Likewise, Libnah rebelled against his hand at the same time, because Jehoram had forsaken the LORD, the God of his fathers.
Traditional
So the Edomites revolted from under the hand of Judah unto this day. The same time also did Libnah revolt from under his hand; because he had forsaken the Lord God of his fathers.
Literal
And Edom has been in rebellion against the hand of Judah to this day. Then Libnah revolted at that time against his rule, because he had forsaken YHWH, God of his fathers.
Latin
Attamen rebellavit Edom, ne esset sub ditione Juda usque ad hanc diem: eo tempore et Lobna recessit ne esset sub manu illius. Dereliquerat enim Dominum Deum patrum suorum:

Interlinear

Hebrew
English
So to this day Edom has been in rebellion against the hand of Judah. Likewise, Libnah rebelled against his hand at the same time, because Jehoram had forsaken the LORD, the God of his fathers.

Notes

  • Jehoram's disobedience led to the loss of what Asa and Jehoshaphat had achieved.

  • Edom has been in rebellion: During Solomon's reign, controlling Edom allowed Israel to access rich Arabian trade. The Edomites had also rebelled before Solomon's death (1 Kings 11:14–22) and were likely not under Rehoboam's control. They seemed to come under Judah's control again after Jehoshaphat defeated them (2 Chronicles 20:1–30; compare 1 Kings 22:47).

  • The town of Libnah was at the western end of the Valley of Elah, on the border of Philistine territory.

Theme notes and profiles

Esau

Parallels

2 Kings 8:20–24

People

Judah: Israelite tribe, kingdom, and province

Places

Edom: Descendants of Esau; enemy nation southeast of Israel Libnah: A Canaanite city conquered by Joshua; a Levitical city

Glossary

Apostasy Chronicles, Books of First and Second Esau Genealogy Libnah

Topics

Edomites: Revolt in the Days of Joram Forsaking God: Kingdom of Judah Jehoram: King of Judah: Edom Revolts From Jehoram: King of Judah: Marries Athaliah, Whose Wicked Counsels Influence his Reign for Evil Kings: Who Reigned Over Judah: Jehoram or Joram The Edomites: Revolted from Joram, King of Judah