1 Timothy 5:10

Honoring True Widows · 1 Timothy 5:3–16
Read 1 Timothy 5

Translations

Modern
…and well known for good deeds such as bringing up children, entertaining strangers, washing the feet of the saints, imparting relief to the afflicted, and devoting herself to every good work.
Traditional
Well reported of for good works; if she have brought up children, if she have lodged strangers, if she have washed the saints’ feet, if she have relieved the afflicted, if she have diligently followed every good work.
Literal
…being testified to in good works: if she brought up children, if she entertained strangers, if she washed the feet of the saints, if she gave relief to those being oppressed, if she followed after every good work.
Latin
…in operibus bonis testimonium habens, si filios educavit, si hospitio recepit, si sanctorum pedes lavit, si tribulationem patientibus subministravit, si omne opus bonum subsecuta est.

Original

Greek
English
…and well known for good deeds such as bringing up children, entertaining strangers, washing the feet of the saints, imparting relief to the afflicted, and devoting herself to every good work.

Notes

washing the feet of the saints: See Genesis 18:4; Luke 7:44; John 13:1–17.

A widow without wealth or family was alone in a world that did not support her. The Christian community was expected to care for such widows among its members (see Deuteronomy 10:17–19; Isaiah 1:17; compare Acts 6:1–6; James 1:27). Some suggest this passage implies a religious order of widows in the first-century AD church at Ephesus. However, there is no obvious evidence of such an order, only of a ministry to help community members without financial means.

Proper behavior in God's spiritual household involves everyone, including:

Showing respect within the household goes beyond social boundaries.

Theme notes and profiles

Paul (Saul) Concern for the Poor Social Justice

Parallels

Ruth 1:1–5

Glossary

Bathe, Bathing Church Meetings Timothy, First Letter to Widow

Topics

Afflicted: Duty to The All Christians should be As Missionaries: Women and Children As Well As Men Christian Minister: Charge Delivered To Christian Minister: Duties of Commandments: Precepts of Paul--Explicitly Stated or Implied in Didactic Epistles Diligence: Required by God in Following Every Good Work Duty Toward The Afflicted: To Relieve Them Foot by Disciples Foot Washing Good Works: Holy Women should Manifest Grandmother Hospitality: A Test of Christian Character Hospitality: General Scriptures Concerning Kindness: General Scriptures Concerning Love: Exemplification of the Love of Man for Man Poor: Duty To Righteousness: Fruits of The Feet of Strangers and Travellers Washed Widow: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Widows: Character of True Widows: Often Devoted Themselves Entirely to God's Service Wife: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Wives: should be Adorned with Good Works Women: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To Works: Good: Holy Women should Manifest Works: Unclassified Scriptures Relating To