1 Samuel 8:8

Israel Demands a King · 1 Samuel 8:1–9
Read 1 Samuel 8

Translations

Modern
Just as they have done from the day I brought them up out of Egypt until this day, forsaking Me and serving other gods, so they are doing to you.
Traditional
According to all the works which they have done since the day that I brought them up out of Egypt even unto this day, wherewith they have forsaken me, and served other gods, so do they also unto thee.
Literal
According to all the works that they have done since the day that I brought them up out of Egypt, and to this day—and they have forsaken Me and served other gods—so they are doing also to you.
Latin
Juxta omnia opera sua quæ fecerunt, a die qua eduxi eos de Ægypto usque ad diem hanc: sicut dereliquerunt me, et servierunt diis alienis, sic faciunt etiam tibi.

Original

Hebrew
English
Just as they have done from the day I brought them up out of Egypt until this day, forsaking Me and serving other gods, so they are doing to you.

Notes

serving other gods: The people’s request for a king showed a lack of trust in God. They wanted a human ruler to give them security instead of relying on God as their king. Because of this, Israel’s monarchy was a divine concession (something God allowed), not a divine gift. Any king or human institution becomes idolatrous when people trust it more than they trust God.

When Israel was changing to a monarchy (rule by kings), neither God (1 Samuel 8:7–9) nor Samuel (1 Samuel 12:1–25) liked the people's request for a king. Saul, the first king (1 Samuel 9–11), did not succeed in his role (1 Samuel 13–31) and proved Samuel's warnings true (see 1 Samuel 8:10–18; compare 1 Samuel 16:1–13).

Theme notes and profiles

Samuel Kingship

Parallels

Deuteronomy 17:14–20

Places

Egypt: Ancient nation; Israelites enslaved there; plagues and Exodus

Glossary

Samuel (Person) Samuel, Books of First and Second Theocracy

Topics

Forsaking God: Idolaters Guilty of God for Other Anthropomorphic Scriptures by Israel Government: Mosaic: Chose, or Ratified, the Chief Ruler Government: Mosaic: Demands a King Ingratitude of Man to God Israel: Under the Judges: They Demand a King Samuel: People Desire a King; he Protests