1 Samuel 23:9

Saul Pursues David · 1 Samuel 23:7–29
Read 1 Samuel 23

Translations

Modern
When David learned that Saul was plotting evil against him, he said to Abiathar the priest, “Bring the ephod.”
Traditional
And David knew that Saul secretly practised mischief against him; and he said to Abiathar the priest, Bring hither the ephod.
Literal
And David knew that Saul was devising evil against him, and he said to Abiathar the priest, “Bring near the ephod.”
Latin
Quod cum David rescisset quia præpararet ei Saul clam malum, dixit ad Abiathar sacerdotem: Applica ephod.

Original

Hebrew
English
When David learned that Saul was plotting evil against him, he said to Abiathar the priest, “Bring the ephod.”

Notes

Because Saul received reports from informants, he was able to continue pursuing David (1 Samuel 23:7,13). David also had informants, which helped him stay ahead of Saul (1 Samuel 23:1, 9, 15, 25). David’s greatest advantage was that he could seek guidance and help from God, which Saul did not have (1 Samuel 23:2, 4, 12).

Theme notes and profiles

Abiathar David Saul

Events

Parallels

Psalm 54:1–7

People

Abiathar: High priest during the reigns of David and Solomon David: Anointed king of Israel, ancestor of Jesus Christ Saul: First king of Israel, anointed by Samuel

Glossary

Abiathar David Ephod (Garment) John the Baptist Keilah (Place) Samuel, Books of First and Second

Topics

Armies: March in Ranks: Seeking Counsel from God Before Battle David: King of Israel: Saves Keilah Ephod: A Sacred Vestment Worn by the High Priest used As an Oracle Ingratitude: Men of Keilah to David Keilah: One of a Group of Nine Cities in the Southern Part of Palestine Allotted to Judah: David Rescues Malice: Saul Toward David The High Priest: Duties of Enquiring of God by Urim and Thummim Urim and Thummim: Consulting God By