1 Samuel 12:15

Samuel’s Farewell Address · 1 Samuel 12:1–25
Read 1 Samuel 12

Translations

Modern
But if you disobey the LORD and rebel against His command, then the hand of the LORD will be against you as it was against your fathers.
Traditional
But if ye will not obey the voice of the Lord, but rebel against the commandment of the Lord, then shall the hand of the Lord be against you, as it was against your fathers.
Literal
But if you do not listen to the voice of YHWH and rebel against the commandment of YHWH, then the hand of YHWH will be against you as against your fathers.
Latin
…si autem non audieritis vocem Domini, sed exasperaveritis sermones ejus, erit manus Domini super vos, et super patres vestros.

Original

Hebrew
English
But if you disobey the LORD and rebel against His command, then the hand of the LORD will be against you as it was against your fathers.

Notes

To show that Israel still had to keep its covenant (promises between God and his people) even under a monarchy, Samuel used language from the Sinai covenant. This reminded the people that the Lord was always their true king (for example, Exodus 19:5–6; Leviticus 26; Deuteronomy 30:11–20).

In 1 Samuel 12:1–5, Samuel examined himself and was found innocent. In 1 Samuel 12:6–25, he examined the nation and found it guilty.

The confirmation of Saul as king at Gilgal was the last step in making him king (1 Samuel 11:12–15). It was also a suitable time for Samuel to give his farewell speech as Israel's leader.

Theme notes and profiles

Samuel

Events

Glossary

Bethel (Place), Bethelite Samuel, Books of First and Second

Topics

Disobedience to God: Warnings Against Fear of God: A Motive of Obedience Rebellion Against God: Punishment For Rebellion Against God: They Who are Guilty of Have God's Hand Against Them